Complete Manual Testing Tutorial For Beginners

Manual Testing Tutorial: We have noticed that the software development field is changing quite fast in this world, and the importance of manual testing can’t be overstated.

This complete software testing guide aims to provide software testing concepts with practical examples to beginners with a solid foundation in manual testing by covering essential concepts, various testing tools, and strategies.

Software testing requires understanding the basics and exploring different types of testing and tools. This software testing tutorial – a complete series will help you with the knowledge needed to embark on a successful journey in manual testing.

What is Software testing or Manual Testing?

Manual testing is essential aspect of the software testing process, where a tester manually executes test scenarios without using any automation tools.

Manual testing is the process of manually testing software for defects without using any testing tools. This complete testing tutorial explains everything you need to know as a beginner – from basic concepts to test case design, types of testing, best practices, and more.

Testing software manually is essential for delivering high-quality applications. Even with test automation, manual testing skills remain invaluable throughout the development lifecycle. This comprehensive beginner’s guide will teach you all the fundamentals you need to start a career in testing or improve your existing manual testing efforts.

Why is it Important?

Manual testing is a process where we manually check or test to verify that the application behaves as expected and find defects in the software application. Some key reasons why manual testing is important include the following:

While test automation has many benefits, manual software testing is still indispensable for comprehensive testing. Human testers bring intuition, creativity, and real-world system usage that automated testing lacks.

Basics Manual Testing Tutorial For Beginners

From the above discussion, we believe you have a clear idea understanding of manual testing and why testing is considered essential for any developed application. This information about software testing will help you get the basics of manual testing.

Before taking a software testing course, you should have fundamental things like:

Complete Manual Software Testing Tutorial For Beginners

Below, we have shared all the Manual testing tutorial links with the concept name. To read that tutorial, click on the link to redirect you to the respective topics.

Manual Testing Concepts for Beginners

For beginners entering the field of manual testing, it’s essential to grasp fundamental testing concepts. This section will cover key terms and concepts that every novice tester should know, laying the groundwork for a successful testing career.

Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Models

I think you have an overall idea about what software testing is and different software testing principles. Now, we can progress toward the application development life cycle, also popularly called the SDLC model.

Types Of Manual Testing

Several types of software testing are categorized by what is being tested when testing occurs and the testing techniques used. Common manual testing types include:

Introduction to Automation Testing

Black Box Testing

White Box Testing

Basic Path Testing

Multiple Condition Coverage

Functional Testing

Non-Functional Testing

Web Testing

Web Application Testing

Website Testing Checklist

System Testing

Other Types of Testing

Unstructured and Unplanned Testing

User Acceptance Testing (UAT)

Web Service Testing

Understanding and knowing software testing types helps testers select the right testing methods for project needs.

Test Case Development

Test Data Generation

Different Types Of Testing Techniques

The software testing design techniques help every application development project improve its quality and effectiveness. When the software application is developed, the next phase should be appropriately tested before delivering it to the end-user or the customer.

So, various types of software testing techniques exist in the industry for testing a software application.

Techniques of Dynamic Testing

Structured Based

Experienced Based

Specification Based

Orthogonal Array Testing

Use Case Testing

Techniques of Static Testing

Review

Static Analysis

Software Testing Life Cycle

The STLC is nothing but a testing process, which, in some specific steps, is to be executed in a definite order to confirm that the product’s quality goals have been met. In software testing, the life cycle has different phases, and each phase or activity should be carried out systematically and planned to show that at the end of the phase, the end-user will get his goals and deliverables.

The phases are not typical for all organizations; based on the requirements, different organizations have different phases of SDLC. We have added some details below for more information regarding the STLC. You can check it out for more information there:

How do you write effective test cases?

What is a Test Scenario?

Defect and Defect Reporting Template

Performing Manual Testing: Step-by-Step Guide

Walk through the step-by-step process of performing software testing. This section will guide you in planning and executing test cases, interpreting results, and providing valuable feedback to the development team. Gain practical knowledge that will set you apart as an effective tester.

Testers are involved throughout the SDLC life cycle, from requirements gathering to user acceptance testing. Main activities include:

The process requires patience, strong communication skills, creativity, analytical abilities, and a quality-focused mindset.

Test Case Management

Test Plan Template

What is a Test Plan?

Test Estimation Techniques

Test Management Tools

Defect Management [ Bug Tracking ]

Test Environment for Testing

Bug in Software Testing

Defect Management Process

Software Testing Tools

Explore the landscape of manual testing tools that aid testers in executing test cases efficiently. This section will introduce you to popular manual testing tools and help you understand how to leverage them to enhance your testing process.

While manual testing does not use test automation tools, testers use various tools to assist with planning, specification, defect tracking and reporting. Popular testing tools include:

Using these tools improves testing efficiency, helps manage test artifacts, and keeps stakeholders informed on testing progress.

Test Management Tools

Automation Testing Tool

Cross-Browser Testing Tool

Unit Testing Tools

Defect /Bug Tracking Tool

Performance Testing Tool

Integration Testing Tool

Mobile Testing Tools

Common Interview Questions for Manual Testers

Prepare for interviews with a compilation of common interview questions for tester positions. This section will equip you with the knowledge and confidence to tackle interviews and land your dream job in the field of testing.

Essential Testing Strategies to Perform Manual Testing

Understand the importance of developing effective testing strategies. From creating test plans to implementing unit testing, this section will guide you in formulating strategies that ensure the delivery of high-quality software.

Manual Testing vs. Automation Testing: Striking the Right Balance

There is an ongoing debate about manual testing vs. automation testing. Understand the strengths and limitations of each approach and learn when to choose one over the other. Striking the right balance between manual and automation testing is critical for a successful testing strategy.

How is Manual Testing Performed?

Performing manual testing properly is critical to delivering high-quality software. Key steps include:

Following defined processes revealed defects not detected previously and ensured reliable software releases.

How is Manual Testing Different from Automation Testing?

While automation tests run pre-scripted tests unattended, manual testing is performed by human testers in real time. Unlike manual testing, test automation:

Manual and automation testing complement each other. Skilled QA teams use manual exploratory methods and automated scripts to achieve comprehensive testing coverage.

What Makes a Good Manual Software Tester?

Besides sound technical skills, exemplary manual testing requires other critical qualities:

Developing this well-rounded expertise makes testers truly stand out.

What are some Manual Testing Best Practices?

Follow these proven manual processes of testing best practices for defect detection effectiveness:

Conclusion and Key Takeaways

Manual testing remains essential for delivering high-quality software with exceptional user experience even as test automation evolves. Key highlights include:

Conclusion:

This complete software testing tutorial series imparted all core concepts for those new to software testing. With robust processes, specialized skills, and the right tools, testers build rewarding careers, ensuring customer delight through reliable software.

This complete QA manual testing tutorial is helpful for beginners and serves as a comprehensive guide, offering valuable insights and practical knowledge to kickstart a successful career in software testing.

Softwaretestingo Editorial Board

I love open-source technologies and am very passionate about software development. I like to share my knowledge with others, especially on technology that's why I have given all the examples as simple as possible to understand for beginners. All the code posted on my blog is developed, compiled, and tested in my development environment. If you find any mistakes or bugs, Please drop an email to softwaretestingo.com@gmail.com, or You can join me on Linkedin.